Which law mandates accommodations for students with disabilities in schools?

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a crucial piece of legislation that specifically mandates accommodations for students with disabilities in schools. This law ensures that children with disabilities have the right to a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) that meets their unique needs. Under IDEA, schools are required to develop an Individualized Education Program (IEP) for each eligible student, which outlines the specific accommodations, modifications, and services the student will receive to support their academic success.

IDEA emphasizes the importance of including students with disabilities in the general education curriculum and provides guidelines for how schools should accommodate these students in various settings. By doing so, the law aims to enhance the educational opportunities and outcomes for students with disabilities, ensuring their full participation and access to educational resources.

Other options mentioned, while related to the rights of individuals with disabilities, do not primarily focus on educational accommodations in the same way as IDEA. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) encompasses a broader range of civil rights protections for individuals with disabilities in various public and private sectors, including employment and services. The Rehabilitation Act primarily addresses disability rights in federally funded programs but is not specifically focused on the educational context as IDEA is. The Individualized Education Program (IEP) itself is a